New
Energy World or Back to Apehood?
Renewable
energy currently makes up 18 percent of worldwide electricity
production, which is more than nuclear power. In 2003, worldwide
investments in the renewable energy sector exceeded the $20 billion
mark.
The Chinese expect 10 percent of
their electricity to come from renewable sources of energy in a few
years. Deutsche Bank estimates that more than $150 billion could flow
into this development.
We
do not have much time -- especially since every
decision to build a new large-scale power plant ties up new billions
in capital for 30 to 60 years,
the plants' average life expectancy. The issue, on the one hand, will
revolve around how to convert the present energy structure with its
giant power plants and long-distance power lines to a sustainable,
efficient and decentralized supply.
On the other hand, the experts
agree that the world needs a new consciousness about how much energy
is wasted and evaporates unused on a daily basis. "Energy
saving through efficient use is the fastest and most economical
solution for nearly all energy-related problems,"
says Wuppertal researcher Hennicke. A
third savings, a third renewable and a third fossil energy is
Hennicke's general rule for the "soft path" into the
future. A new energy world may be the last chance for us not to be
forced to walk backwards down the path to apehood.
http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,474218-2,00.html